In Australia laws were changed so that the use of steroids is aligned with other drugs like methamphetamine and heroin. New research shows this makes steroid use more unsafe and pushes consumers into criminal environments.
New research from Griffith University’s School of Applied Psychology has investigated the effect criminalization of Anabolic-Androgenic Steroid (AAS) use has on users’ ability to seek help. Interviewing male and female AAS users as well as general practitioners, needle and syringe harm reduction workers and harm reduction coordinators, the study looked at ways to better support those affected.
Research lead, Dr. Tim Piatkowski said the criminalization of AAS in Australia has led to a fear of legal consequences and stigmatization, creating a complex environment for both AAS users and healthcare providers. “It became apparent that the criminalization component was really affecting choices around safer use for the study cohort,” he said. “Healthcare providers and harm reduction coordinators all agreed it pushes AAS use further underground, which not only increases the risk of users engaging with criminal networks where they otherwise probably wouldn’t, but also removes them from medical care. “People are scared to ask for help because of the law.”
In Queensland, the laws around steroids were changed in correlation with the VLAD laws (Vicious Lawless Association Disestablishment Act 2013) which were designed to disrupt and dismantle illegal activities of outlaw motorcycle clubs, meaning steroids are still aligned with other schedule one drugs including methamphetamine and heroin.
The research outcomes suggest that by destigmatizing use and reclassifying AAS in a manner similar to that of the United Kingdom's Class C framework, it is possible to encourage safer use, empower users to make informed choices, and foster a more compassionate and health-centered approach to AAS use in Australia. “The first step is to acknowledge there is quite a large illicit substance consuming group in Australia,” Piatkowski said. “The next step is to think, how can we look after their health? By addressing these issues and re-evaluating current policies, we can promote a more health-centered approach and reduce harm associated with AAS use.”
The research paper is providing valuable insights for policymakers, healthcare professionals and those interested in harm reduction strategies related to AAS use in Australia.
This article is based on a press release by Griffith University. You can find the original publication here and by following the link in our text.
Image source: niu niu, unsplash
